Mitzvah #547 Positive Commandment (Mitzvah Asseh)
„The courts must carry out the death penalty of decapitation with the sword“
Scripture Reference: EXO 21:20 (Torah Portion (Parashah): Mishpatim)
Scripture Texts
English Translation
"If a man strikes his male or female slave with a rod and he dies at his hand, he shall be punished.
Hebrew Text (Torah)
כ וְכִי-יַכֶּה אִישׁ אֶת-עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ אֶת-אֲמָתוֹ, בַּשֵּׁבֶט, וּמֵת, תַּחַת יָדוֹ--נָקֹם, יִנָּקֵם.
Greek Text (Septuagint)
20 ἐὰν δέ τις πατάξῃ τὸν παῖδα αὐτοῦ ἢ τὴν παιδίσκην αὐτοῦ ἐν ῥάβδῳ, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ ὑπὸ τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ, δίκῃ ἐκδικηθήτω.
Theological Classification
Torah Portion (Parashah) Mishpatim
Sefer HaChinuch Number #50
Mishneh Torah (Maimonides)
Judges (Buch 14)
Section: The Sanhedrin and the Penalties Under Their Jurisdiction
Systematic Category (P119f) Courts, Crimes, and Punishments